
Understanding Corrugated Board Strength Testing: ECT, BCT, FCT Explained
A practical guide to corrugated board strength testing methods, what the numbers mean, and how to specify the right board for your packaging needs.
Technical Guides

Unplanned downtime is the enemy of profitability in corrugated board production. Every hour of unexpected stoppage costs thousands in lost production, waste, and overtime. Here's how to minimize downtime through smart maintenance practices.
• Web breaks: 25-35% of downtime
• Adhesive system issues: 15-25%
• Mechanical failures: 15-20%
• Electrical/control problems: 10-15%
• Paper defects: 10-15%
• Other (changeovers, quality holds): 10-15%
• Visual inspection of all roll surfaces
• Check adhesive system (levels, temperature, viscosity)
• Verify web tension settings
• Inspect slitter blades and scoring wheels
• Check belt tensions and conditions
• Verify lubrication levels
• Clean all roll surfaces thoroughly
• Inspect and clean adhesive applicators
• Check alignment of paper guides
• Inspect drive belts and chains
• Test safety systems
• Review production data for trending issues
• Measure roll gaps and adjust as needed
• Inspect corrugating rolls for wear
• Check bearing temperatures and vibration
• Deep clean adhesive system
• Calibrate temperature controllers
• Inspect electrical connections
• Roll grinding/replacement as needed
• Major lubrication services
• Electrical system inspection
• Control system updates
• Comprehensive alignment checks
• Fresh adhesive each shift (or every 8-12 hours)
• Monitor viscosity every 2 hours
• Keep glue pans at proper level
• Clean doctor rolls before buildup occurs
• Thorough cleaning of all adhesive contact surfaces
• Inspect glue dams and applicator rolls
• Check heating system function
• Complete system flush required
• Trial period to optimize settings
• Document optimal parameters for each adhesive
• Vibration monitoring on critical bearings
• Thermal imaging for electrical/mechanical issues
• Oil analysis for gearboxes
• Trend analysis of production data
• Drive belts and chains
• Slitter blades and scoring wheels
• Bearings for high-wear positions
• Sensors and switches
• Adhesive system components
• PLC/drive backup units
• Standardize procedures
• Pre-stage materials
• Cross-train operators
• Use quick-change tooling where available
• No boiler maintenance requirements
• No steam system leaks or failures
• Faster startup (no preheating)
• Simpler overall system = fewer failure points
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